Journal Policies

Publication Policy

The journal adheres to rigorous standards of academic integrity. Submitted manuscripts must represent original work and comply with ethical guidelines. The peer review process ensures quality and objectivity. Authors retain copyright but grant the journal publication rights. Open access or subscription models may apply. The journal is committed to data sharing and transparency. Violations of publication ethics, including plagiarism and misconduct, will result in appropriate actions, such as rejection or retraction.

Plagiarism Policy

This journal strictly prohibits plagiarism in all its forms, including the unauthorized use of others' ideas, words, or data without proper attribution. Manuscripts are screened for plagiarism using advanced detection software. If plagiarism is detected, the journal will take appropriate action, ranging from rejection of the manuscript to retraction of published articles. Authors bear full responsibility for the originality of their work and must adhere to strict citation guidelines.